Friday, January 13, 2012

Special Commercial Law, Part III - Trust Receipts Law


III. Trust Receipts Law (Pres. Decree No. 115)

           
            Purpose of the Law
            Trust Receipts, Definition
            Trust Receipt Transaction, Definition
            Parties to a Trust Receipt
            Importance of Trust Receipts
            Difference of Trust Receipts and Letters Of Credit

A. Definition/concept of a trust receipt transaction
1. Loan/security feature
2. Ownership of the goods, documents and instruments under a trust receipt

B. Rights of the entruster

1. Validity of the security interest as against the creditors of the entrustee/innocent purchasers for value

C. Obligations and liability of the entrustee

1. Payment/delivery of proceeds of sale or disposition of goods, documents or instruments
2. Return of goods, documents or instruments in case of sale
3. Liability for loss of goods, documents or instruments
4. Penal sanction if offender is a corporation

D. Remedies available

            Cases:

1. Development Bank of the Philippines v. Prudential Bank, G.R. No. 143772, Nov. 22, 2005
2. Landl & Company (Phil.) Inc., et al v. Metropolitan Bank, G.R. No. 159622, July 30, 2004
3. Anthony L. Ng v. People of the Philippines, G.R. NO. 173905, April 23,
2010
            

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